There are some disadvantages and advantages to utilizing both electric and internal combustion (IC) trucks.
Electric engines cost less to maintain over their life span as they need a lot less maintenance. The battery should last five years minimum if the manufacturer's charging and maintenance guidelines are followed. Overnight charging costs are usually low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and highly maneuverable, specially the three-wheel models. Drive, lift, tilt, auxiliary and acceleration speeds are adjustable and could be changed depending on the application and the preferences of the driver. Electric trucks are easier on the natural environment and are not noisy.
Not best to be utilized during wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be continuously used. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on continuous high lifts and ramp work.
IC engine diesel/LPG has the advantage of being suitable for continuous outdoor use and uneven surfaces. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift can be used during the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel needs to be factored into costs. Initial expenses are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses related to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have larger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be utilized in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG produces higher emissions and more noise than electric. LPG has lower emissions compared to diesel.