Forklift trucks are essential pieces of machines utilized widely in business, specially within distribution centers, warehouses, storage handling and industrial facilities. A forklift truck is made of hundreds of parts, such as the carriage, the cab, the power source, the engine and the wheels. Lift trucks normally have a variety of attachments also. The following are a few of the most important forklift components.
Forklift Engine - At the rear of the machinery, the forklift has its power source. The different kinds of engine on the forklift would require varying power sources. Like for example, a lift truck with an IC engine can have any of the following as its source of power: CNG gas, LP gas, diesel or gasoline. Electric motor lift trucks receive their power from fuel cells or a battery.
Truck Frame - the base of the lift truck and the most important of all the lift truck components is the truck frame. This forms the core of the machinery. All other forklift components are attached to the base, including the mast, wheels, axles overhead guard and counterweight. Hydraulic fluid and fuel tanks can be part of the frame assembly as well.
Counterweight Lift Truck Components - the counterweight is what allows the machinery to be balanced while lifting heavy cargo. This part is made of heavy cast iron and is attached to the rear-end of the lift truck. The counterbalance balances the truck frame so as to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being carried or lifted on the front. The heavy lead-acid battery in an electric forklift provides balance and could work as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - The cab is also referred to as the operator compartment. Forklifts will sometimes have closed cabs whilst others would be open to the air. There are really many parts situated in the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such important components like the switches, levers, steering wheel, operator controls, pedals and seats. The dashboard has operator readouts.